For going to a city B ...
For going to a city B from city A, there is a route via city C such that AC
perpendicular to CB, Ac = 2 x km and CB = 2(x + 7) km. It is proposed to
construct a 26 km highway which directly connects the two cities A and B. Find
how much distance will be saved in reaching city B from city A after the
construction of the highway
By using pythagorus theorem in the triangle formed by the given detaiswe get that x= 5 so
ReplyDeleteAC = 10 km and BC = 24 km
so total distance from City A to city B = 24+10 = 34 km
Hence , the distance saved is = 34-26=8km
26 km becomes the hypotenuse while the base and the perpendicular become 2(x+7) and 2x respectively and the triangle is right angled at C.
ReplyDeleteUsing Pythagoras theorem we get the equation 26^2=(2x)^2 +(2x+14)^2 which can be simplified into 0= x^2 +7x -60 so we get x=5 or -12 and -12 gets neglected so x=5.
Hence the base becomes 2((5)+7)=24 km
The perpendicular = 2(5) = 10 km
Hence the route through AB BC is 10+24=34 km
Distance between A and B through highway is 26 km
By going through the route AB then BC is 34 km
Hence the distance saved = 34 km-26 km=8 km
Hence 8 km is saved by the construction of the highway.
~By Kriishh Gada
On using Pythagoras theorem , we get the quadratic equation x^2 + 7x - 60 = 0.On solving this equation we get x= 5 or x= -12, but length cannot be -ve so x=5.
ReplyDeleteHence, we get AC=10 km , BC= 24 km and AB=26 km. On using through AB and BC the total distance is 34 km. But the highway is of length 26 km.
Therefore, length of 8 km is saved in travelling from city A to city B.
-By Somil Kashyap
Well done Somil.
ReplyDeleteKriishh Gada- Good!
ReplyDeleteIn right angle triangle at C, 26 km becomes the hypotenuse while the base and the perpendicular become 2(x+7) and 2x respectively .
ReplyDeleteUsing Pythagoras theorem we get the equation 26^2=(2x)^2 +(2x+14)^2 which can be reduced to 0= x^2 +7x -60 so we get x=5 or -12.
But length cannot be in negative, so x=5
Hence :
AC-10km
BC-24km
AB-26km
Distance through AB and Bc is 34 km. But the length of highway is 26 km.
Distance saved is =34-26
= 8km
Hence 8 km will be saved after the construction of the highway.
Sanjam Bedi
10-B
Correct Sanjam!
ReplyDeleteOn using pythagoras theorem in right angled triangle ABC , we get a quadratic eq. - x^2 + 7x - 60 = 0. On solving it we get x= 5 ( x=-12 is not possible since x is distance and hence can't be negative ) ... By substituting the value of x we get
ReplyDeleteAC=10km , BC=24km, AB=26km
Distance saved =( AC + BC ) - AB
= 34 - 26
= 8 Km
Therefore 8 Km will be saved after the construction of highway
- Mital Amit Tripathi
Class 10 F